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Level 單字卡

strain

使...過勞 (以致受傷) / 拉緊 / 張力 🔗

John strained his eyes by reading too much small print. / The heavy box strained the rope to a breaking point. / The rope broke under the strain.

約翰因看過多的小字體而弄壞了眼睛。 / 沉重的箱子幾乎把繩子拉斷。 / 繩子被拉斷了。

strand

股;縷;絞 (頭髮、繩、線等) / 擱淺 / 受困 (常用被動) 🔗

She brushed a strand of hair away form her face. / I was left stranded penniless in a strange city.

她將一絲亂髮梳離臉龐。 / 我流落在一個陌生的城市裡,身無分文、一籌莫展。

strap

帶子 / 用帶捆綁 🔗

He shut the case and fastened the straps. / The two pieces of luggage were strapped together.

他關上箱子並繫緊帶子。 / 那兩件行李捆紮在一起。

strategic

戰略的 🔗

He made a strategic decision to sell off part of the business.

他決定要策略性的賣掉企業的一部分。

striking

驚人的 / 引人注目的 🔗

We are angry at the striking contrast between his words and actions. / Jane is a striking young woman--beautiful, cheerful, and confident.

我們對他言行的驚人對比感到憤怒。 / 珍是個迷人的年輕女性—美麗、爽朗並且有自信。

structural

結構上的 🔗

These compounds have structural similarities to penicillin.

這些化合物結構上與盤尼西林相似。

stumble

絆倒 🔗

He stumbled on/over the staircase and hurt his leg.

他在樓梯上絆了一跤,傷了腿。

sturdy

結實的 / 堅固的 🔗

The sturdy young man removed the rock without effort. / Children need sturdy shoes.

那個壯實的小伙子毫不費力地把石塊搬開了。 / 孩子們需要堅固耐用的鞋。

submit

提交 / 屈從 🔗

He submitted his proposal for urban development to the city council. / She refused to submit to his control.

他將城市發展建議提交市議會。 / 她不屈服於他的控制。

subsequent

其後的 🔗

The problem will be discussed in subsequent chapters.

這個問題將在後面幾章討論。

subsidy

補助金 / 津貼 🔗

Farmers had trouble coping with the reductions in agricultural subsidies.

農夫難以接受降低低農業補助金。

subsidize

補助 / 給予...津貼 🔗

Farming is heavily subsidized by the government.

政府大量補助農業。

substantial

堅固的 / 豐盛的 🔗

The house is substantial enough to last a hundred years. / I had a substantial meal.

這房子很堅固,一百年也不會壞。 / 我飽餐了一頓。

substitute

代用品 / 代替 / 代替的 🔗

Is saccharin a good substitute for sugar? / Mary is ill and Laura is to substitute her. / The new substitute sweetener is made from a wild plant.

糖精是糖的良好替代品嗎? / 瑪麗病了,羅拉將代替她。 / 這新的代用甜味劑是用一種野生植物製成的。

subtle

微妙的 🔗

The mysterious lady smiled a subtle smile.

神秘女郎意味深長地笑了笑。

suburban

郊區的 🔗

Affordable automobiles gave rise to suburban housing sprawl.

親民的汽車價值造成了郊區住宅區的擴展。

successor

繼任者 🔗

The vice president was the president's successor.

副總統是總統的繼任人。

suite

套房 / 套 🔗

I reserved a honeymoon suite in Hawaii. / He bought a suite of dining-room furniture.

我訂了夏威夷的蜜月套房。 / 他買了一套餐廳傢俱。

superb

宏偉華麗的 / 卓越的 🔗

The queen's jewels are superb.

女王的寶石很華麗。

superstition

迷信 🔗

He holds that ignorance leads to superstition.

他認為無知會導致迷信。

supervise

監督 🔗

She supervises the whole department.

她管理這整個部門。

supervision

監督 🔗

There are five people under her supervision.

有五個人受她監督。

supervisor

監督人 🔗

The maintenance supervisor would dispatch a crew to repair the damage.

維修管理人員將派一組人去修理損壞的地方。

supposedly

據推測 / 大概 🔗

Her husband was supposedly working overtime again this evening.

她的丈夫今晚大概又要加班了。

supreme

至高的 🔗

The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church.

教皇是羅馬天主教的最高領袖。

surplus

過剩 / 剩餘物 🔗

That country has a large surplus of food.

那個國家有很多剩餘食糧。

surveillance

監視 🔗

The suspects were kept under surveillance day and night. / Sex offender parolees are intensively monitored with electronic surveillance equipment.

嫌疑犯日夜都被監視。 / 性侵假釋犯被電子監控設備嚴密監控。

suspend

懸掛 / 懸浮 / 終止 / 停職 🔗

The lamp was suspended from the ceiling. / A cloud of smoke was suspended in the air. / Talks between the two parties are now suspended.

燈吊在天花板上。 / 一股煙雲飄懸在天空。 / 兩黨之間的會談現在終止了。

sustain

支撐 / 維持 🔗

The pillars sustain the roof of the pit. / The boat stranded on the rocks, the boatman had to sustain himself with live fish before rescue came.

坑道頂用柱子支撐著。 / 船在岩石上擱淺,船夫在遇救前只好靠活魚維持生命。

sustainable

長期的 / 永續的 🔗

That sort of extreme exercise is not sustainable over a long time. / All wood in our shop comes with a certificate saying it comes from a sustainable forest. / The Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations are the blueprint to achieve a better future for all.

那樣的極端運動方式無法長期維持。 / 所有本店使用的木頭皆附有產自永續森林的證書。 / 聯合國永續發展目標是為全體達成美好未來的藍圖。

swap

交換 🔗

I'll swap three of mine for one of yours.

我以我的三個換你一個。

symbolic

象徵 (性) 的 🔗

The serpent is symbolic of evil.

蛇象徵邪惡。

swamp

沼澤 / 使陷入 🔗

They drained the swamp and turned it into fertile land. / The secretary was swamped with work.

他們排去沼澤地的水,將它變成了肥沃的土地。 / 那位秘書的工作多得難以負荷。

symptom

症狀 🔗

Fever is a symptom of illness. / People who suffer from irritable bowel syndrome can try to manage their diet and stress.

發燒是生病的症狀。 / 罹患腸躁症候群者可嘗試管理飲食和壓力。

syndrome

症候群 🔗

People who suffer from irritable bowel syndrome can try to manage their diet and stress.

罹患腸躁症候群者可嘗試管理飲食和壓力。